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CL VFDs Application Note APN130
3. INTERFACE
3.1 Interface
The interface of all CL VFD is "C-MOS" level standardized
clock-synchronized serial data inputs.
Table 2 lists the functions of the major terminals of the interface.
Table 3 summarizes their characteristics. Figure 10 represents
the timing carts of these interfaces.
Table 2: Function Table of Interface Terminals
| Terminal | Function |
| CLK | Shift Register Clock |
Data Read and Shift at Rising Edge, fCLK=4MHz MAX. |
| SI | Serial Data Input |
"H"=Dot ON, "L"=Dot OFF |
| SO | Serial Data Output |
Keep open if not use. |
| LAT | Data Latch Control |
"H"=Through, "L"=Latch |
| EN | Display Enable Control |
"H" or "OPEN"=Display ON, "L"=Display OFF |
Note: "H"=High, "L"=Low
Table 3 Interface Characteristics
| Symbol | Item |
Condition | MIN |
TYP | MAX |
Unit |
| VIH |
H-level Input Voltage |
|
3.7 | - |
VDD1 | V |
| VIL |
L-level Input Voltage |
|
0 | - |
1.3 | V |
| IIH |
H-level Input Current |
CLK,LAT,SI,EN VIH=VDD1 |
- | - | 0.5 |
uA |
| IIL |
L-level Input Current |
VIL=0V |
See individual sepc sheet |
uA |
| VOH |
H-level Output Voltage |
SO, IOH=-40uA |
4.6 | - |
- | V |
| VOL |
L-level Output Voltage |
SO, IOH=40uA |
- | - |
0.6 | V |
| tr, tf |
Data Output Rising/FalingFalling Time |
CL=10pF | - |
10 | - |
ns |
| tPD |
CLK to SO Delay Time |
CL=10pF | 50 |
88 | 125 |
ns |
| fCLK |
Clock Frequency |
|
- | - |
4 | MHz |
Note: The function may vary by each item. Please check the specification for details.

Fig.10 Interface Timing Chart |
3.2 CPU
The CL VFDs adopts the synchronous serial interface, so the CL VFDs
do not require a CPU with high voltage output designed for ordinary
VFDs.
3.3 Drive Circuit
Single line chip array type has one serial I/O, and dual
line chip array type have two pair of serial I/Os ("a"
for upper array, "b" for lower array). Dual line array
type can also be controlled by one I/O by connecting "SOa"
to "SIb" as shown in the Figure 12.

Fig.11 Application Circuit for Single Line Array Type |

Fig.12 Application Circuit for Dual Line Array Type |
Back to APN130 Index 4. Control Procedure
APN130
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